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package Log::Message::Simple;
use strict;
use Log::Message private => 0;;
BEGIN {
use vars qw[$VERSION];
$VERSION = 0.04;
}
=pod
=head1 NAME
Log::Message::Simple
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Log::Message::Simple qw[msg error debug
carp croak cluck confess];
use Log::Message::Simple qw[:STD :CARP];
### standard reporting functionality
msg( "Connecting to database", $verbose );
error( "Database connection failed: $@", $verbose );
debug( "Connection arguments were: $args", $debug );
### standard carp functionality
carp( "Wrong arguments passed: @_" );
croak( "Fatal: wrong arguments passed: @_" );
cluck( "Wrong arguments passed -- including stacktrace: @_" );
confess("Fatal: wrong arguments passed -- including stacktrace: @_" );
### retrieve individual message
my @stack = Log::Message::Simple->stack;
my @stack = Log::Message::Simple->flush;
### retrieve the entire stack in printable form
my $msgs = Log::Message::Simple->stack_as_string;
my $trace = Log::Message::Simple->stack_as_string(1);
### redirect output
local $Log::Message::Simple::MSG_FH = \*STDERR;
local $Log::Message::Simple::ERROR_FH = \*STDERR;
local $Log::Message::Simple::DEBUG_FH = \*STDERR;
### force a stacktrace on error
local $Log::Message::Simple::STACKTRACE_ON_ERROR = 1
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This module provides standardized logging facilities using the
C<Log::Message> module.
=head1 FUNCTIONS
=head2 msg("message string" [,VERBOSE])
Records a message on the stack, and prints it to C<STDOUT> (or actually
C<$MSG_FH>, see the C<GLOBAL VARIABLES> section below), if the
C<VERBOSE> option is true.
The C<VERBOSE> option defaults to false.
Exported by default, or using the C<:STD> tag.
=head2 debug("message string" [,VERBOSE])
Records a debug message on the stack, and prints it to C<STDOUT> (or
actually C<$DEBUG_FH>, see the C<GLOBAL VARIABLES> section below),
if the C<VERBOSE> option is true.
The C<VERBOSE> option defaults to false.
Exported by default, or using the C<:STD> tag.
=head2 error("error string" [,VERBOSE])
Records an error on the stack, and prints it to C<STDERR> (or actually
C<$ERROR_FH>, see the C<GLOBAL VARIABLES> sections below), if the
C<VERBOSE> option is true.
The C<VERBOSE> options defaults to true.
Exported by default, or using the C<:STD> tag.
=cut
{ package Log::Message::Handlers;
sub msg {
my $self = shift;
my $verbose = shift || 0;
### so you don't want us to print the msg? ###
return if defined $verbose && $verbose == 0;
my $old_fh = select $Log::Message::Simple::MSG_FH;
print '['. $self->tag (). '] ' . $self->message . "\n";
select $old_fh;
return;
}
sub debug {
my $self = shift;
my $verbose = shift || 0;
### so you don't want us to print the msg? ###
return if defined $verbose && $verbose == 0;
my $old_fh = select $Log::Message::Simple::DEBUG_FH;
print '['. $self->tag (). '] ' . $self->message . "\n";
select $old_fh;
return;
}
sub error {
my $self = shift;
my $verbose = shift;
$verbose = 1 unless defined $verbose; # default to true
### so you don't want us to print the error? ###
return if defined $verbose && $verbose == 0;
my $old_fh = select $Log::Message::Simple::ERROR_FH;
my $msg = '['. $self->tag . '] ' . $self->message;
print $Log::Message::Simple::STACKTRACE_ON_ERROR
? Carp::shortmess($msg)
: $msg . "\n";
select $old_fh;
return;
}
}
=head2 carp();
Provides functionality equal to C<Carp::carp()> while still logging
to the stack.
Exported by using the C<:CARP> tag.
=head2 croak();
Provides functionality equal to C<Carp::croak()> while still logging
to the stack.
Exported by using the C<:CARP> tag.
=head2 confess();
Provides functionality equal to C<Carp::confess()> while still logging
to the stack.
Exported by using the C<:CARP> tag.
=head2 cluck();
Provides functionality equal to C<Carp::cluck()> while still logging
to the stack.
Exported by using the C<:CARP> tag.
=head1 CLASS METHODS
=head2 Log::Message::Simple->stack()
Retrieves all the items on the stack. Since C<Log::Message::Simple> is
implemented using C<Log::Message>, consult its manpage for the
function C<retrieve> to see what is returned and how to use the items.
=head2 Log::Message::Simple->stack_as_string([TRACE])
Returns the whole stack as a printable string. If the C<TRACE> option is
true all items are returned with C<Carp::longmess> output, rather than
just the message.
C<TRACE> defaults to false.
=head2 Log::Message::Simple->flush()
Removes all the items from the stack and returns them. Since
C<Log::Message::Simple> is implemented using C<Log::Message>, consult its
manpage for the function C<retrieve> to see what is returned and how
to use the items.
=cut
BEGIN {
use Exporter;
use Params::Check qw[ check ];
use vars qw[ @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS @ISA ];;
@ISA = 'Exporter';
@EXPORT = qw[error msg debug];
@EXPORT_OK = qw[carp cluck croak confess];
%EXPORT_TAGS = (
STD => \@EXPORT,
CARP => \@EXPORT_OK,
ALL => [ @EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK ],
);
my $log = new Log::Message;
for my $func ( @EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK ) {
no strict 'refs';
### up the carplevel for the carp emulation
### functions
*$func = sub { local $Carp::CarpLevel += 2
if grep { $_ eq $func } @EXPORT_OK;
my $msg = shift;
$log->store(
message => $msg,
tag => uc $func,
level => $func,
extra => [@_]
);
};
}
sub flush {
return reverse $log->flush;
}
sub stack {
return $log->retrieve( chrono => 1 );
}
sub stack_as_string {
my $class = shift;
my $trace = shift() ? 1 : 0;
return join $/, map {
'[' . $_->tag . '] [' . $_->when . '] ' .
($trace ? $_->message . ' ' . $_->longmess
: $_->message);
} __PACKAGE__->stack;
}
}
=head1 GLOBAL VARIABLES
=over 4
=item $ERROR_FH
This is the filehandle all the messages sent to C<error()> are being
printed. This defaults to C<*STDERR>.
=item $MSG_FH
This is the filehandle all the messages sent to C<msg()> are being
printed. This default to C<*STDOUT>.
=item $DEBUG_FH
This is the filehandle all the messages sent to C<debug()> are being
printed. This default to C<*STDOUT>.
=item $STACKTRACE_ON_ERROR
If this option is set to C<true>, every call to C<error()> will
generate a stacktrace using C<Carp::shortmess()>.
Defaults to C<false>
=cut
BEGIN {
use vars qw[ $ERROR_FH $MSG_FH $DEBUG_FH $STACKTRACE_ON_ERROR ];
local $| = 1;
$ERROR_FH = \*STDERR;
$MSG_FH = \*STDOUT;
$DEBUG_FH = \*STDOUT;
$STACKTRACE_ON_ERROR = 0;
}
1;
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